Bhagavad Gita · Chapter 2
The Yoga of Knowledge
Sāṅkhya Yoga
Krishna answers with a teaching on the self, action and equanimity.
Bhagavad Gītā, Chapter 2 (traditional text)
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Story
What happens
Krishna begins to speak. He addresses grief first, then widens the question: what is it that is actually born and dies? From there he turns to conduct — acting according to one's responsibility while releasing the claim on outcomes — and describes the settled person whose mind is steady in gain and loss alike. Chapter 2 is often read as the Gītā in miniature.
Key ideas
What this chapter turns on
- The self
- Action
- Equanimity
- Steadiness
Explore the verses
Verses from this chapter
Verse 2.13
देहिनोऽस्मिन्यथा देहे कौमारं यौवनं जरा। तथा देहान्तरप्राप्तिर्धीरस्तत्र न मुह्यति॥
“Just as the embodied one passes through childhood, youth and age in this body, so it passes to another body. The steady are not confused by this.”
Bhagavad Gītā 2.13 (traditional Sanskrit text). English rendering by Frenly Divine — a working translation, not an authoritative one.
Understand thisVerse 2.20
न जायते म्रियते वा कदाचिन्नायं भूत्वा भविता वा न भूयः। अजो नित्यः शाश्वतोऽयं पुराणो न हन्यते हन्यमाने शरीरे॥
“It is not born, nor does it ever die; having been, it does not cease to be. Unborn, constant, enduring, ancient — it is not slain when the body is slain.”
Bhagavad Gītā 2.20 (traditional Sanskrit text). English rendering by Frenly Divine — a working translation, not an authoritative one.
Understand thisVerse 2.47
कर्मण्येवाधिकारस्ते मा फलेषु कदाचन। मा कर्मफलहेतुर्भूर्मा ते सङ्गोऽस्त्वकर्मणि॥
“You have a claim on action alone, never on its fruits. Do not act for the sake of the fruit, nor be attached to inaction.”
Bhagavad Gītā 2.47 (traditional Sanskrit text). English rendering by Frenly Divine — a working translation, not an authoritative one.
Understand thisVerse 2.48
योगस्थः कुरु कर्माणि सङ्गं त्यक्त्वा धनञ्जय। सिद्ध्यसिद्ध्योः समो भूत्वा समत्वं योग उच्यते॥
“Established in yoga, perform your actions, letting go of attachment, the same in success and failure. Evenness is what is called yoga.”
Bhagavad Gītā 2.48 (traditional Sanskrit text). English rendering by Frenly Divine — a working translation, not an authoritative one.
Understand thisVerse 2.55
प्रजहाति यदा कामान्सर्वान्पार्थ मनोगतान्। आत्मन्येवात्मना तुष्टः स्थितप्रज्ञस्तदोच्यते॥
“When a person lets go of all the desires that move through the mind, and is content in the self, by the self, they are said to be settled in understanding.”
Bhagavad Gītā 2.55 (traditional Sanskrit text). English rendering by Frenly Divine — a working translation, not an authoritative one.
Understand thisUnderstand
In plain language
Explanation — written by Frenly Divine, not scripture
Reflect
Something to sit with
- What part of this situation is actually within your control?
- What would change if you acted well without needing a particular result?
