Skip to content

Chapter 2 / 18

All chapters

Bhagavad Gita · Chapter 2

The Yoga of Knowledge

Sāṅkhya Yoga

Krishna answers with a teaching on the self, action and equanimity.

Bhagavad Gītā, Chapter 2 (traditional text)

Watch

Watch

Video coming soon

The story for Chapter 2 — The Yoga of Knowledge hasn’t been filmed yet. Everything below — the text, the verses and the reflections — is ready to read.

Story

What happens

Krishna begins to speak. He addresses grief first, then widens the question: what is it that is actually born and dies? From there he turns to conduct — acting according to one's responsibility while releasing the claim on outcomes — and describes the settled person whose mind is steady in gain and loss alike. Chapter 2 is often read as the Gītā in miniature.

Key ideas

What this chapter turns on

  • The self
  • Action
  • Equanimity
  • Steadiness

Explore the verses

Verses from this chapter

Verse 2.13

देहिनोऽस्मिन्यथा देहे कौमारं यौवनं जरा। तथा देहान्तरप्राप्तिर्धीरस्तत्र न मुह्यति॥

“Just as the embodied one passes through childhood, youth and age in this body, so it passes to another body. The steady are not confused by this.”

Bhagavad Gītā 2.13 (traditional Sanskrit text). English rendering by Frenly Divine — a working translation, not an authoritative one.

Understand this

Verse 2.20

न जायते म्रियते वा कदाचिन्नायं भूत्वा भविता वा न भूयः। अजो नित्यः शाश्वतोऽयं पुराणो न हन्यते हन्यमाने शरीरे॥

“It is not born, nor does it ever die; having been, it does not cease to be. Unborn, constant, enduring, ancient — it is not slain when the body is slain.”

Bhagavad Gītā 2.20 (traditional Sanskrit text). English rendering by Frenly Divine — a working translation, not an authoritative one.

Understand this

Verse 2.47

कर्मण्येवाधिकारस्ते मा फलेषु कदाचन। मा कर्मफलहेतुर्भूर्मा ते सङ्गोऽस्त्वकर्मणि॥

“You have a claim on action alone, never on its fruits. Do not act for the sake of the fruit, nor be attached to inaction.”

Bhagavad Gītā 2.47 (traditional Sanskrit text). English rendering by Frenly Divine — a working translation, not an authoritative one.

Understand this

Verse 2.48

योगस्थः कुरु कर्माणि सङ्गं त्यक्त्वा धनञ्जय। सिद्ध्यसिद्ध्योः समो भूत्वा समत्वं योग उच्यते॥

“Established in yoga, perform your actions, letting go of attachment, the same in success and failure. Evenness is what is called yoga.”

Bhagavad Gītā 2.48 (traditional Sanskrit text). English rendering by Frenly Divine — a working translation, not an authoritative one.

Understand this

Verse 2.55

प्रजहाति यदा कामान्सर्वान्पार्थ मनोगतान्। आत्मन्येवात्मना तुष्टः स्थितप्रज्ञस्तदोच्यते॥

“When a person lets go of all the desires that move through the mind, and is content in the self, by the self, they are said to be settled in understanding.”

Bhagavad Gītā 2.55 (traditional Sanskrit text). English rendering by Frenly Divine — a working translation, not an authoritative one.

Understand this

Understand

In plain language

Explanation — written by Frenly Divine, not scripture

Krishna responds to Arjuna's grief by distinguishing the enduring self from the changing body, then introduces action performed without grasping at its results.

Reflect

Something to sit with

  • What part of this situation is actually within your control?
  • What would change if you acted well without needing a particular result?
Write a private reflection

Continue exploring

Where to next